Leonard and produced by Hunt Stromberg. It stars William Powell as the theatrical impresario. Florenz . Many of the performers of the theatrical Ziegfeld Follies were cast in the film as themselves, including Fanny Brice and Harriet Hoctor, and Billie Burke acted as a supervisor for the film. The music to the film was provided by Walter Donaldson, Irving Berlin, and lyricist Harold Adamson, with choreographed scenes. The extravagant costumes were designed by Adrian, taking some 2. Template: Convert of silver sequins and Template: Convert of white ostrich plumes. Adrienne Ames Ziegfeld Follies Girl The Ziegfeld Follies were a series of elaborate theatrical productions on Broadway in New York City from 1907 through 1931. Buy Ziegfeld Follies: Read 7 Movies & TV Reviews - Amazon.com. Read the Ziegfeld Follies movie synopsis, view the movie trailer, get cast and crew information, see movie photos, and more on Movies.com. Over a thousand people were employed in the production of the film, which required 1. It won three Academy Awards, including Best Picture for producer Hunt Stromberg, Best Actress for Louise Rainer, and Best Dance Direction for Seymour Felix, and was nominated for four others. Although the film is still praised for its lavish production and as a symbol of glamor and excess during the Golden Age of Hollywood, today The Great Ziegfeld is generally seen less favorably and is considered by many critics to be excessively showy and long at just under three hours. In 1. 95. 1, they produced their Technicolor remake of Show Boat, which Ziegfeld had presented as a stage musical. He begins by promoting Eugen Sandow (Nat Pendleton), the . Flo travels to England on an ocean liner, where he runs into Billings again who is laughing at a newspaper article denouncing him as a fraud. Flo discovers that Billings is on his way to sign a contract with beautiful French star, Anna Held (Luise Rainer). Despite losing all his money gambling at Monte Carlo, Flo charms Anna into signing with him instead, pretending that he doesn't know Billings. Anna twice almost sends him away for his rudeness and for being broke, before revealing that she appreciates his honesty. Ziegfeld promises to give her . However, Flo manages to generate publicity by sending 2. Anna every day for a fictitious milk bath beauty treatment, then refusing to pay the bill. The newspaper stories soon bring the curious to pack his theater, and Ziegfeld introduces eight new performers to back her. Viewers watch her comment on how the milk must make her skin beautiful and the show is a major success. Flo sends Anna flowers and jewelry and a note saying . He has an idea for an entirely new kind of show featuring a bevy of blondes and brunettes, one that will . NNDB has added thousands of bibliographies for people, organizations, schools, and general topics, listing more than 50,000 books and 120,000 other. Overview of Ziegfeld Follies, 1946, directed by Vincente Minnelli, with Fred Astaire, Lucille Ball, Lucille Bremer, at Turner Classic Movies. The new show, the Ziegfeld Follies, an opulent production filled with beautiful women and highly extravagant costumes and sets, is a smash hit, and is followed by more versions of the Follies. Ziegfeld tries to make a star out of Audrey Dane (Virginia Bruce) who is plagued with alcoholism and lures Fanny Brice (playing herself) away from vaudeville, showering both with lavish gifts. He gives stagehand Ray Bolger (also playing himself) his break as well. Mary Lou, now a young woman, visits Ziegfield who doesn't recognize her initially, and hires her as a dancer. The new production upsets Anna, who realizes that Flo's world does not revolve around just her, and she becomes envious of the attention he pays to Audrey. She divorces him after walking in on Flo and a drunk Audrey at the wrong moment. Audrey walks out on Flo and the show after an angry confrontation. Broke, Flo borrows money from Billings for a third time for the new show. Flo meets the red- headed Broadway star Billie Burke (Myrna Loy) and soon marries her. When she hears the news, a heartbroken Anna telephones Flo and pretends to be glad for him. Flo and Billie eventually have a daughter named Patricia. After a string of negative reviews in the press, Flo overhears three men in a barber's shop saying that he'll . Stung, he vows to have four hits on Broadway at the same time. He achieves his goal, with the hits Show Boat (1. Rio Rita (1. 92. 7), Whoopee! However, the stock market crash of 1. Billie to return to the stage. Billings pays him a friendly visit, and the two men agree to become partners in a new, even grander production of The Ziegfeld Follies. But the reality is that both men are broke and Ziegfeld realizes this. In the final scene in his apartment overlooking the Ziegfeld Theatre, in a half- delirium, he recalls scenes from several of his hits, exclaiming, . As a result, the film went into the pre- production phase in January 1. Template: Sfn Macguire had initially proposed the biographical film to them in the form of a . However, by February 1. Macguire had fallen into disagreement with Universal over financial problems at the studio,Template: Sfn and the entire production, including some already constructed sets and musical arrangements, were sold to MGM for US$3. US$Template: Inflation in 2. Template: Inflation- fn). As part of the deal however, Universal retained the services of Powell for the classic screwball comedy My Man Godfrey, which was released the same year as The Great Ziegfeld. Template: Sfn. Template: Sfn. The film was shot at MGM Studios in Culver City, California mostly in the latter half of 1. US$1,5. 00,0. 00 (US$Template: Inflation in 2. Template: Inflation- fn), produced by Hunt Stromberg. Template: Sfn. Marsh, and George Folsey and Karl Freund were brought in to shoot the Ziegfeld Roof numbers. Gerstad is credited for the Hoctor Ballet. Gray was responsible for the editing of the film. Nugent of The New York Times said of the script: . The two biographies—of the man and of his creations—are, naturally, inseparable; but both have been told with such wealth of detail and circumstance (real and imaginative) that even the three- hour film narrative is fragmentary and, in some places, confused. Ray Bolger was never cast in a . In fact Show Boat ended its original 1. October of that year. It was the 1. 93. Ziegfeld shortly before his death), not the original production, that was affected by the Depression. Template: Sfn In real life, Ziegeld did not die in his room at the Hotel Warwick (not mentioned) which stood in front of the Ziegfeld Theatre; he actually died in Los Angeles and had not even spent his last years in New York. Template: Sfn However, Mc. Guire did capture a number of Ziegfeld's traits, such as sending telegrams to people even in close proximity, his belief that elephants were a symbol of good luck, his exquisite taste in costumes and design, and perfectionism over his productions, especially lighting and rostrum pedestaling. Huntington Library, San Marino, California, is dated to 2. September 1. 93. 5, probably the date when it was finalized. Template: Sfn. Marilyn Miller who was rejected after exorbitant demands from the film producers, threatening to sue if her name was even mentioned in the film. Initially, the main cast proposed for the film included Marilyn Miller, Gilda Gray, Ann Pennington, and Leon Errol. Template: Sfn Featured in the film are William Powell as Ziegfeld, Myrna Loy as Billie Burke, Luise Rainer as Anna Held, Nat Pendleton as Eugen Sandow, and Frank Morgan. Powell admitted to being . They had no 'folks', as the character of Ziegfeld had in this picture. Their father was a pen and their mother was a bottle of ink. Here was a character with flesh, blood and sinews. I felt for the first time in my acting career I had tried the full measure of a man, regardless of my shortcomings in playing him. Leider however, Burke was not keen on playing her younger self and mentions that Billie Burke's biographer stated that Miriam Hopkins would have been her first choice to play her part, not Loy. Template: Sfn Burke herself worked as technical consultant, and although she did not object to Marilyn Miller performing a number, she was influential in the studio's refusal to give her the higher billing and salary she had demanded, which led to Miller walking away from the film. Template: Sfn. Template: Sfn Both Miller and Lillian Lorraine threatened legal action if so much as their names were mentioned in the film. Template: Sfn Thus Miller's character was renamed . In real life, Ziegfeld had reportedly been obsessed with Miller, and was involved in numerous sex scandals. Template: Sfn In 1. Miller had given an interview in which she accused him of . Incidentally, Miller died from toxicity complications after surgery just before the release of the film on 7 April 1. Template: Sfn which led one reviewer writing in Liberty to denounce an urban legend which had arisen surrounding the timing of her death, saying, . Pat Nixon (then Pat Ryan), the future wife of Richard Nixon and First Lady of the United States, was an extra in the film. Template: Sfn. Will Rogers had intended to appear in the film but was killed in a plane crash in August 1. He was played by stand- in A. Trimble. Template: Sfn. Template: Sfn. The extravagant costumes, which even Ziegfeld initially considered too flamboyant, were designed by Adrian,Template: Sfn who had worked with many of the greatest actresses of the period including Greta Garbo, Norma Shearer, Jeanette Mac. Donald, Jean Harlow, Katharine Hepburn and Joan Crawford. Howard Gutner documents that due to MGM's wealth and the high budget, Adrian was able to indulge in . Leonard, a film director who specialized in melodrama and musicals, anchored the music for the film, working with Walter Donaldson, Irving Berlin, and lyricist Harold Adamson. Template: Sfn The extravagant dances and ensemble sequences were choreographed by Seymour Felix and Harold Adamson, including the song sequence of . The circus ballet was an adaptation from the old Ziegfeld stage shows. Template: Sfn. It’s a scenic flash which makes the auditor wonder 'What can they do to follow that?' meaning in this or future film production. De. Sylva- Joseph Meyer . Worse still for his associates, was that the show was a bigger success than Ziegfeld's last production of the Follies in 1. The Ziegfeld Follies under Vincente Minelli was initially performed in December 1. Broadway debut on 3. January 1. 93. 6. Template: Sfn It was performed in Boston and Philadelphia until the production was postponed after Brice collapsed on stage with exhaustion.
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